Ghi chú Các_tháp_chuông_của_Bỉ_và_Pháp

  1. Tháp chuông được biết đến là Halletoren, bởi vì hội trường vải liền kề; ngày nay là một tháp độc lập.
  2. Tháp chuông được biết đến là Hallentoren hoặc Tháp tòa thị chính, plural: of the two adjacent wings or halls, chỉ là một tàn tích, hence Cloth Hall, singular.
  3. The city centre's Landhuis (literally: 'country-house') was once the seat of the kasselrij or burggraafschap (viscounty) Veurne-Ambacht, serving the countryside; here as opposed to the adjacent Stadhuis (literally: 'city-house' though always meaning the City Hall) serving the city. The Landhuis later became the Court of Justice and recently a place for cultural purposes, e.g. exhibitions, dance acts, concerts, etc.
  4. The name Mammelokker (assumedly: 'Allurer of breasts') for the guard house at the part of the Cloth Hall that once served as a prison, refers to the story of a prisoner.
  5. Quote from external link Detailed argumentation for list ID 943/943bis, UNESCO Website: "The Hôtel de Ville in Antwerpen (1564) is an excellent example of the transposition of Renaissance principles in the central risalith with superposed diminishing registers flanked by obelisks and scrollwork and finished with a pediment, reiterating the theme of the central belfry." – Hôtel de Ville is French for 'City Hall', Antwerpen is the native name of 'Antwerp' in Dutch.
  6. UNESCO states, inappropriately in French: ID 943-016 Tour de Saint-Rombaut ; in native Dutch language this is Sint-Romboutstoren which is the main tower of the cathedral, once also used as a watchtower against fires.
  7. UNESCO states, inappropriately in French: ID 943-015 Ancienne Halle avec Beffroi ; in native Dutch language this is Oude [or: Voormalige] Halle met Belfort. This 14th-century Cloth Hall with never to its designed height built Belfry – both hardly ever used for the intended purposes – with more recent adjacent buildings, constitute the present-day City Hall.
  8. 1 2 UNESCO states: ID 943-040 Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville, ID 943-039 Beffroi de l'église Saint-Eloi – Đọc thêm from other source: (tiếng Pháp) Monuments in Dunkirk Lưu trữ 2005-10-30 tại Wayback Machine

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Các_tháp_chuông_của_Bỉ_và_Pháp http://www.beffrois.fr http://www.nordmag.fr/patrimoine/beffrois/les_beff... http://paola.erfgoed.net/belfort/en/fiches/fiches.... http://paola.erfgoed.net/belfort/en/freducatief.ht... http://www.nouzautes.net/Dunkerque/monuments.htm http://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evalua... http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/943 http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/943/multiple=1&uniqu... https://web.archive.org/web/20051030195415/http://... https://web.archive.org/web/20060306065724/http://...